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Third Molars

Third Molar Extraction in Viña del Mar
Accurate diagnosis, safe surgery, and controlled recovery.

Third molars, known as wisdom teeth, usually erupt between the ages of 17 and 25.

 

In many patients, there is not enough space for the teeth to erupt in a good position, and they may remain impacted (retained) or partially erupted, causing pain, infections, and damage to the neighboring tooth.

At Clínica Dib&Seymour we approach each case with clinical and imaging planning, seeking precise, predictable surgery with controlled recovery.

Third Molar Extraction

When is it appropriate to evaluate them?

We recommend an evaluation if you experience any of these signs:

  • Pain in the back of the jaw or maxilla

  • Gum inflammation (pericoronitis) and bad taste/odor

  • Difficulty opening the mouth or chewing

  • Tooth decay in the third molar or the adjacent molar (second molar)

  • Repeated episodes of infection

  • Indication for orthodontics or rehabilitation planning

modelo

Our North

"Safe surgery, optimized recovery,
minimally invasive approach"

EMERGENCY CARE

After surgery, we are available 24 hours a day to meet your needs.

SURGERY UNDER GENERAL ANESTHESIA

Yes, it is possible to extract third molars (wisdom teeth) under general anesthesia. It is not the most common indication—most extractions are performed with local anesthesia (with or without sedation)—but in certain patients and clinical scenarios, general anesthesia is a safe and reasonable alternative when properly indicated and performed in an operating room with anesthesia equipment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are third molars or wisdom teeth? 

 

Third molars, known as wisdom teeth, are the last molars to appear. They usually erupt between the ages of 17 and 25. They frequently lack enough space and may come in crooked or become trapped in the bone.

What are the symptoms of a problematic wisdom tooth? 

 

The most common symptoms are pain at the back of the mouth, gum swelling, bad taste/odor, difficulty opening the mouth, discomfort when chewing, and repeated episodes of infection (pericoronitis). If you have any of these, an evaluation is advisable.

When is wisdom tooth extraction recommended? 

Removal of third molars is recommended when there is: infection, decay, damage to the neighboring tooth (second molar), lack of space, frequent discomfort, associated cysts, or an indication for orthodontic/rehabilitation reasons. The decision is made on a case-by-case basis, with examination and X-rays.

What does an "impacted" or "retained" third molar mean? 

 

An impacted (retained) third molar is one that fails to erupt properly. It may remain partially covered by gum tissue or completely within the bone. This increases the risk of pain, infection, and damage to the second molar.

What tests are needed to plan third molar surgery? 

 

A panoramic X-ray is usually requested and, in complex cases, a CT scan/CBCT to assess the tooth's position and its relationship to the inferior alveolar nerve or the maxillary sinus. This allows for safer, more predictable extraction planning.

Does wisdom tooth extraction hurt? 

 

During surgery, it should not hurt, because it is performed under local anesthesia and, where appropriate, with sedation. Discomfort usually appears afterward (swelling and tenderness) and is managed with pain relief, aftercare measures, and follow-up visits.

How long is the recovery after a third molar extraction? 

Swelling is usually greatest within the first 48–72 hours and then decreases. Many patients resume activities within 3 to 7 days, depending on complexity. Healing progresses over the following 2–3 weeks. Providing precise instructions reduces risks such as dry socket (alveolitis).

Can a wisdom tooth be extracted under sedation or general anesthesia? 

 

Yes. Intravenous sedation or general anesthesia may be indicated for complex extractions, patients with severe anxiety/dental phobia, a marked gag reflex, or when all four wisdom teeth are to be removed in a single session. The choice depends on clinical evaluation and anesthetic indication.

nelsondib@icloud.com
+56 9 6449 5329
Dr. Nelson Dib Gadal

Specialist in Maxillofacial Surgery and Traumatology

Diploma in Orthognathic Surgery

Orthognathic Surgery Residency, Maxillofacial Institute, Barcelona, Spain

Periodontics Specialist

Advanced Implantology

 

Dib&Seymour Dental Clinic Director

Head of Dental Clinic Villa Alemana, Chilean Navy

Maxillofacial Surgeon, Naval Hospital, Viña del Mar, Chilean Navy

 

Master's Degree in Teaching for Higher Education

Diploma in Teaching for Higher Education

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Dib&Seymour Clinic

Reñaca Norte 25, Office 306

Bosques de Montemar, Chile

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